What Are the Causes of Acne and How to Prevent and Treat it?

Learn the main causes of acne and its treatment from a top dermatologist near you

Our skin has tiny holes called pores and when these pores get blocked due to oil, dirt, dead skin, or bacteria, you may develop a pimple or a ‘zit.’ If the condition prolongs, you may have acne. This is a condition almost all of us have faced during some point in our life right?

Acne is one of the most commonly recurring skin problems that both men and women face. However, women usually go through it for longer periods and face some acute acne-related issues. Acne does not only occur during the teenage, but adult acne is an even more serious problem.

Acne that appears on your face can harm your self-esteem and can cause permanent scarring if not looked after properly. Many of us think we can not go out without makeup at all?

There are several reasons for acne: hormonal causes, stress, improper diet, medications, etc. Acne can be prevented by avoiding a diet rich in carbohydrates, taking oily food, cleaning your face twice a day, avoiding stress, and finally helping with the hormonal changes in your body.

Many treatments are available for treating acne: laser resurfacing, chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and microneedling.

Causes of Acne

Acne can be triggered due to several reasons such as

Hormonal changes in the body can cause acne typically during teenage and young adult years. Hormonal changes combined with surface bacteria, and fatty acids within oil glands can result in acne.
Certain things can aggravate your acne such as fluctuating hormonal levels when a woman is on her period, picking at acne sores, air pollution, and certain weather conditions, especially high humidity.
The kind of diet you take can also be the cause of acne. Eating foods rich in carbohydrates and sugars can trigger your acne.

Using oily or greasy skincare products such as lotions and creams can be the cause of acne. Some medications, genetics, and finally stress can flare acne.

Prevention of Acne

You need to keep in mind some things if you want to prevent acne or do not want to indulge in the worst-case scenario. Avoid emotional stress since it triggers the cortisol hormone that flares acne. Take a proper diet that is rich in Vitamin C and E. Both these vitamins help with healthy skin.

Drink plenty of water which will help flush out toxins from your body. Avoid taking foods rich in carbohydrates, sugars, and oil. At the same time do not use greasy and oily products for the skin.

Avoid experimenting with new and different products on your skin. Give your skin some time to breathe. Most importantly, do not pick your pimples. Lastly, do not forget to clean your face twice a day.

Treatment of Acne

Various medications and therapies have been found effective against acne.

The use of certain contraceptives can help a woman’s acne go away. Medications that can be applied topically to reduce acne are, Benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, Azelaic acid, and retinoids.

Medications taken orally such as antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and Isotretinoin also help in treating acne.

Depending on your condition, you can go visit your dermatologist and start with the therapy that suits your skin condition the best. Lasers are primarily used to treat acne and acne scars. There are different types of laser resurfacing, your dermatologist will determine which will work best for you.
Chemical Peels are also found to be effective in treating acne scars. It involves removing the top layer of your skin. This will help you with clear and blemish-free skin.

Microdermabrasion and microneedling are also treatments that are suggested to treat acne.

Who does not want clear and healthy skin? Acne, blemishes, and scars can affect your self-esteem and confidence. Your days of worry are over as Missoula Wellness and Medispa offer a number of non-surgical options to deal with even the worst form of acne and acne scarring